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IB Key Concepts Explained: A Framework for Learning
Getting to know IB Approach Better: What Are Key Concepts?
If you are one of those parents who are traversing the world of the IB Curriculum, the chances of you coming across the term “IB Key Concepts” are very likely. But do you know what it means? How do these ‘Key Concepts’ fit into the learning experience of your child? Let us break it down and un-jargon this to understand what it all means.
First of all, What Is IB?
To know what International Baccalaureate Key Concepts are, it is very
important to understand what IB is all about.
IB stands for International Baccalaureate, a globally recognized education
framework. The focus of IB education is to develop well-rounded, curious,
and compassionate learners. International Baccalaureate goes beyond rote
learning as it believes that education is not just about memorizing facts, but
it is a medium by which students can connect ideas, contemplate thoughtful
questions and look at the bigger picture.
Parents often wonder what IB or IB curriculum is all about. To put it simply,
IB curriculum helps students partake to be thinkers and inquirers. This is
why key concepts come into the picture.
What Exactly Are IB Key Concepts?
In the world of IB, Key Concepts imply big ideas. These are powerful and
deep understandings that help students delve into and assist them to make
sense and reason with the world. These concepts are not limited to any
specific subject but are used across subjects and understandings. These
concepts are multi-disciplinary – from science to Math to English and others.
There are eight core IB Key Concepts
1. Form – What is it?
2. Function – How does it work?
3. Causation – Why is it the way it is?
4. Change – How does it transform?
5. Connection – How is it linked to other things?
6. Perspective – What are the different points of view?
7. Responsibility – What is our duty or role?
8. Reflection – How do we know what we know?
When children are charged with these concepts, they not just memorize but
think deeper and beyond. For instance, in science, when a student learns
about climate changes, these key concepts encourage them to look at the
cause, global connections and responsibilities – a far cry from rote learning.
Why Are IB Key Concepts Important?
As a parent, you will have to imagine IB Key Concepts to be the building
block of understanding. With the understanding of the IB Key Concepts, your
child can:
● Think globally and most importantly think critically
● Make meaningful connections between subjects
● Study real-world issues with depth
● Become better problem-solvers and communicators
Whether an IB Math tutor is assisting your child tackle complex equations or
an IB Chemistry tutor is helping your child with lab work, Key Concepts in
the background will shape your child’s thinking at all times.
How Do Key Concepts Work in Helping Your Child Think Creatively and Critically?
The inquiry-based learning of IB World Schools enables students to not just
find the answers to their questions but motivates them to ask the right
questions to understand. IB teachers, including IB online tutors, make use of
key concepts to discuss, guide and assess their students.
This is why, when your child gets an online IB tutor from Baccalaureate
Classes, your child is taught not just through the method of rote learning but
they get tutored to approach problems with the help of a concept-based
framework. This ensures that the knowledge is retained and applied in real
life.
Using Key Concepts At Home
Key Concepts IB is all about making practical use of the knowledge. As a
parent, you can use it at home too. For example, while your child reads a
book, you can ask questions such as, “Whose perspective is the story from”
or if your child is learning about the human body with their IB Biology tutor,
you could talk to them about the functions of different organs in the body.
Bring in questions such as, “why do seasons change” in everyday
conversations. These in-depth questions can bring about discussions around
causation and connection – the whole purpose of making learning
meaningful and natural.
The entire purpose of International Baccalaureate Key Concepts is to make
learning interesting for children. More than anything, it is a mindset that
children develop that shapes them. By understanding the key concepts, you
as a parent will be able to support your child’s journey through the IB
Curriculum, whether they are working with an IB Physics tutor or taking up
IB online tuition.
You can use the IB Key Concepts as the best lens to view your child’s
learning journey. With International Baccalaureate (IB), it is more about
learning than textbooks and the heart of this learning journey are the IB Key
Concepts – the ideas that helps students think rationally and critically to
make meaningful connection and most importantly – approach learning with
curiosity. These concepts are not just academic tools, but they shape how
students engage with the world around them.
From a parent perspective, understanding the IB Key Concepts can give you
insight into how the IB curriculum works. You will need to understand that
these key concepts are more than just classroom tools – they are even
bigger. They can help shape the way students think, question and more than
anything help them make connections across subjects and the real world.
An IB Biology tutor may help your child explore the wonders of science or an
IB Maths tutor may assist your child in solving problems, these concept
guides help them think across various subjects. Students can ask better
questions, reflect on their answers and develop a sense of responsibility.
Even outside a classroom setup, be it through IB online tuition or regular
conversations at home, these ideas can help you support your child better.
International Baccalaureate Key Concepts not only can help your child with
schoolwork but help provide a lifelong learning experience.
So, whether you're just beginning to explore the IB meaning or already part
of an IB World School, understanding the role of key concepts is a great
place to begin. These key concepts lay the foundation for a thoughtful, well-
rounded education.
Are you still struggling to support your child’s learning experience? Reach
out to IB tutors from Baccalaureate Classes, who can assist in reinforcing
concepts that will work for your child’s pace and learning.